RBI Cracks Down: Bank of India Penalized for Regulatory Violations

 Compliance Failure Raises Questions Over Banking Ethics

Anytime News Network | Pooja Srivastava

India’s banking system faces fresh scrutiny as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed a monetary penalty of ₹58.50 lakh on Bank of India for violating key regulatory norms. The action stems from non-compliance with RBI’s guidelines on Priority Sector Lending (PSL) and Interest Rates on Deposits.

According to RBI’s supervisory inspection (ISE 2025), the bank levied ad-hoc service, inspection, and processing charges on small loan accounts with sanctioned limits up to ₹25,000. This move has raised serious concerns about the exploitation of economically weaker borrowers, who are meant to be protected under priority lending norms.

Even more alarming, the bank failed to pay interest on certain Term Deposit Receipts (TDRs) for the period between maturity and repayment. This effectively deprived customers of their rightful earnings, raising ethical and operational concerns about the bank’s handling of depositor funds.

While RBI clarified that the penalty is based on regulatory deficiencies and does not question specific customer agreements, the findings highlight systemic lapses in compliance and governance. Financial experts believe such incidents erode public trust and underscore the urgent need for stricter oversight in the banking sector.

The development also brings into focus the accountability of public sector banks and whether adequate safeguards are in place to protect customer interests. As regulatory scrutiny intensifies, stakeholders are calling for stronger enforcement and greater transparency to prevent recurrence of such violations.

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